"はる" meaning in All languages combined

See はる on Wiktionary

Suffix [Japanese]

Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix}} はる • (-haru) Forms: -haru [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], はら [imperfective], hara [imperfective], はり [continuative], hari [continuative], はる [terminative], haru [terminative], はる [attributive], haru [attributive], はれ [hypothetical], hare [hypothetical], はれ [imperative], hare [imperative], - [passive], - [causative], - [potential], - [volitional], はらへん [negative], はれへん [negative], はらん [negative], harahen [negative], harehen [negative], haran [negative], - [continuative, negative], はります [formal], harimasu [formal], はった [perfective], hatta [perfective], はって [conjunctive], hatte [conjunctive], はれば [conditional, hypothetical], はったら [conditional, hypothetical], hareba [conditional, hypothetical], hattara [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (Kansai) verbal suffix expressing respect to subject of verb; X-a-haru is equivalent to standard o-X-i ni naru. Wikipedia link: Kansai dialect Tags: Kansai, morpheme

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-haru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はらへん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれへん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はらん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harahen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harehen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はったら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "はる • (-haru)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "redirects": [
    "春",
    "張る",
    "貼る",
    "暖"
  ],
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          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
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          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
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              "食",
              "く"
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              "茶",
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              "土",
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              "方",
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            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
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              "茶",
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              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
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              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
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            ],
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              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
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              "方",
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            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
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          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
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            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
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              "土",
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              "方",
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            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal suffix expressing respect to subject of verb; X-a-haru is equivalent to standard o-X-i ni naru."
      ],
      "id": "en-はる-ja-suffix-r5wSOguu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) verbal suffix expressing respect to subject of verb; X-a-haru is equivalent to standard o-X-i ni naru."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kansai dialect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "はる"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-haru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はらへん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれへん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はらん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harahen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harehen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "harimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はったら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
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            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ref": "2005 August 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)訓(くん) 外(がい)見(けん)だけで人(ひと)を判(はん)断(だん)しちゃダメ [Lesson 65: Don’t Judge People by Their Looks]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ref": "2005 August 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)訓(くん) 外(がい)見(けん)だけで人(ひと)を判(はん)断(だん)しちゃダメ [Lesson 65: Don’t Judge People by Their Looks]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ref": "2005 August 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)訓(くん) 外(がい)見(けん)だけで人(ひと)を判(はん)断(だん)しちゃダメ [Lesson 65: Don’t Judge People by Their Looks]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ref": "2005 August 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)訓(くん) 外(がい)見(けん)だけで人(ひと)を判(はん)断(だん)しちゃダメ [Lesson 65: Don’t Judge People by Their Looks]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ref": "2005 August 9, Hideaki Sorachi, “第(だい)六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)訓(くん) 外(がい)見(けん)だけで人(ひと)を判(はん)断(だん)しちゃダメ [Lesson 65: Don’t Judge People by Their Looks]”, in [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [Silver Soul], volume 8 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "茶",
              "ちゃ"
            ],
            [
              "土",
              "ひじ"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お茶づけ土方スペシャルだ 食うか?",
          "translation": "Ochazuke Hijikata Special. Want some?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal suffix expressing respect to subject of verb; X-a-haru is equivalent to standard o-X-i ni naru."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kansai) verbal suffix expressing respect to subject of verb; X-a-haru is equivalent to standard o-X-i ni naru."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kansai",
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kansai dialect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "はる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for はる meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.